We used the National Joint Registry for England, Wales, Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man (NJR) to investigate the risk of revision due to prosthetic joint infection (PJI) for patients undergoing primary and revision hip arthroplasty, the changes in risk over time, and the overall burden created by PJI. We analysed revision total hip arthroplasties (THAs) performed due to a diagnosis of PJI and the linked index procedures recorded in the NJR between 2003 and 2014. The cohort analysed consisted of 623 253 index primary hip arthroplasties, 63 222 index revision hip arthroplasties and 7585 revision THAs performed due to a diagnosis of PJI. The prevalence, cumulative incidence functions and the burden of PJI (total procedures) were calculated. Overall linear trends were investigated with log-linear regression.Objectives
Methods
Over recent years hip arthroscopic surgery has
evolved into one of the most rapidly expanding fields in orthopaedic surgery.
Complications are largely transient and incidences between 0.5%
and 6.4% have been reported. However, major complications can and
do occur. This article analyses the reported complications and makes recommendations
based on the literature review and personal experience on how to
minimise them.
To investigate psychosocial and biomedical outcomes following
total hip replacement (THR) and to identify predictors of recovery
from THR. Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) on the waiting list for primary
THR in North West England were assessed pre-operatively and at six
and 12 months post-operatively to investigate psychosocial and biomedical
outcomes. Psychosocial outcomes were anxiety and depression, social
support and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Biomedical outcomes
were pain, physical function and stiffness. The primary outcome
was the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) Health Survey Total Physical Function.
Potential predictors of outcome were age, sex, body mass index,
previous joint replacement, involvement in the decision for THR,
any comorbidities, any complications, type of medication, and pre-operative
ENRICHD Social Support Instrument score, Hospital Anxiety and Depression
scores and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index
score.Objectives
Methods