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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 105-B, Issue SUPP_17 | Pages 58 - 58
24 Nov 2023
Yates TA Vahesan O Warren S Scobie A
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Aim

At our tertiary orthopaedic centre, mycobacterial cultures are routinely performed on bone and joint samples sent for bacterial culture. We have previously described the prevalence Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex (MTBC) in these samples. Here, we describe the prevalence of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). We calculate the number needed to test to identify one previously undiagnosed mycobacterial bone or joint infection.

Methods

Samples taken during a single procedure were pooled in one BACTEC MGIT culture. From laboratory records, we ascertained the number of mycobacterial cultures performed, the number positive for MTBC or NTM, and characteristics of individuals from whom mycobacteria were isolated. We collected the same data from 100 individuals with negative mycobacterial cultures. Results presented here are from interim analysis.