Abstract
Tunning fork lines (TFL) were drawn on ankle anterior-posterior radiographs to assess the talar shift in ankle fractures.
A 3-D ankle joint reconstruction was prepared by mapping normal ankle joint using auto CAD in 1997. TFL were drawn using normal anatomical landmarks on saggital, coronal and transverse planes. The ankle joint anatomical relationship with talus was studied in various rotation simulating radiographic anterior-posterior views and talar shift was studied. Between 2006 and 2012 on antero-posterior view of ankle radiographs and PACS, TFL were drawn. The premise is that in a normal radiograph the superior-lateral dome of the talus lies medial to the handle of TFL, and in ankle with talar shift the dome of the talus would cross this line laterally. In two district hospitals 100 radiographs were observed by 4 observers in 67 males and 33 females with mean age of 49 (15–82) years. The TFL confirmed talar shift with sensitivity of 99.2 % showing talarshift and inferior tibio-fibular ankle diastasis.
We conclude that in ankle anterio-posterior view it is possible to comment on the talar shift and diastasis of the ankle joint, even if proper ankle mortise views were not available.
