Abstract
Objective: To determine whether patient information leaflets improve patient recall during the process of informed consent.
Design: Prospective randomised controlled trial which compared a group of patients who were posted a patient information leaflet with those given verbal consent only.
Setting: Orthopaedic Unit of a District General Hospital
Patients: 110 patients were selected, of which 57 were randomly allocated to receive patient information leaflets through the post and 53 were given verbal consent only.
Outcome Measure: The recall of information given to the patient. This was tested using a questionnaire on admission. Each patient was allocated a score out of ten.
Results: There was a significant difference between the group who received patient information leaflets compared to those who did not (P< 0.0001, CI 2.0 to 3.1).
Conclusion: Patient information leaflets are a useful tool for the surgeon to improve the recall of the information given to the patient, in order to facilitate informed consent.
Correspondence should be addressed to The Secretary, BHS, c/o BOA, The Royal College of Surgeons, 35–43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE.
