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HULL’S COMPUTER ASSISTED ORTHOPAEDIC SURGICAL SYSTEM (CAOSS)



Abstract

Hull Medical Engineering (HULMEC) group was established in 1992 as a collaboration of orthopaedic surgeons and various research groups from the University of Hull to promote multidisciplinary research especially the application of computers to aid in surgery. With the joint effort of researchers and surgeons CAOSS was developed.

The key aim of the CAOSS has been to use intra-operative surgical planning using fluoroscopic based images, hence this system aids in performing those procedure which requires fluoroscopy namely dynamic hip screw guide wire insertion, distal locking of the screw and placement of cannulated hip screw. The major steps of CAOSS are the precision calibration of the fluoroscopic images, use of these images for accurate intra operative surgical planning, innovative planning algorithms, and a safe, rapid and accurate approach to trajectory execution. CAOSS has been used on the plastic bones in the laboratory setting and was found to be accurate. Presently CAOSS has been used in an ethically approved clinical trial for guide wire insertion for the DHS placement.

Perceived Advantages of CAOSS

Safe

Passive system

Non-invasive

Surgeon maintains decision making

Decreasing radiation exposure

Reducing complexity of the procedure

Reducing technical failures

Reducing operating time

Improving accuracy of implant placement

Reducing bone damage (by reducing repeated guide wire insertion)

Improving Patient outcome

Cost Effective

Easy to use

Theses abstracts were prepared by Mr Peter Kay. Correspondence should be address to him at The Hip Centre, Wrightington Hospital, Appley Bridge, Wigan, Lancashire WN6 9EP.