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Surgical treatment of spondylolisthesis in children and adolescents



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Abstract

A retrospective study is reported of 36 children and adolescents who had undergone spinal exploration and fusion for Type I of Type II spondylolisthesis of more than 10 per cent. The patients were examined and their radiographs studied. No progression of slip after operation was found even in the presence of a pseudarthrosis. Where altered mobility was present at the level above the fusion, this tended to be associated with pain. Posterolateral fusion relieved symptoms in 75 per cent, produced a sound fusion in 83 per cent and prevented further slip in all patients.

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