Abstract
1. Because of the controversy over the clinical effects of corticosteroids on joint tissues a series of experiments on the knee joints of rabbits was undertaken.
2. The articular cartilage of the distal femoral epiphyses of normalcontrols has been compared with that of rabbits treated daily either with cortisone or with methyl prednisolone systemically or by intra-articular injections.
3. The changes caused by intravenous papain and their subsequent recovery have been described, and the adverse effect of corticosteroids on recovery has been assessed.
4. The biological mechanisms involved are discussed, and as a result caution is urged in the administration of corticosteroids in the presence of progressive degenerative joint disease.