Hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogels are becoming an increasingly attractive choice for the creation of new biomaterials useful in wound care, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, because of their high level of biocompatibility and biodegradability, and for their ability to imitate the environment of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Due to the poor biomechanical properties of native hyaluronan, a variety of chemical modifications have been devised to provide mechanically and chemically stiffer materials. In this work, 200 kDa hyaluronic acid was modified with coumarin moieties via a functional linker (FID119) and photo-polymerised into networks through a [2+2] cycloaddition reaction using near-UV light (lmax=365 nm). This method allows to obtain “wall-to-wall” hydrogels starting from moderately viscous solutions. FID119 can therefore be deposited in the cartilage defect as an aqueous solution and can be polymerised in situ after UV irradiation.Background
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