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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 96-B, Issue SUPP_11 | Pages 93 - 93
1 Jul 2014
Egloff C Serrattan R Hart D Sawatsky A Leonard T Valderrabano V Herzog W
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Summary Statement

We observed that severe muscle weakness leads to OA, whereas a transient inflammatory stimulus did not have a significant effect on cartilage degradation. This arises the thought that a severe but transient inflammation may not be an independent risk factor for OA.

Introduction

Biomechanical disturbances and joint inflammation are known risk factors, which may provoke or advance osteoarthritis (OA). However, the effect of interactions of such risk factors on the onset and progression of OA are still poorly understood. Therefore, the goal of this study was to investigate the in vivo effects of muscle weakness, joint inflammation, and the combination of these two risk factors, on the onset and progression of OA in the rabbit knee.