Spinal osteosarcomas are quite rare and the optimal treatment strategy is unknown. We report a series of 9 cases of osteosarcoma of the spine treated with intralesional resection and adjuvant combination therapy in order to evaluate their clinico-pathological correlation, recurrence rate and survival. Between 1980 and 2009, nine histologically confirmed cases of primary conventional osteogenic sarcoma of the spine were identified from Scottish Bone Tumour Registry. This prospectively collected registry database was retrospectively reviewed.Introduction
Materials and Methods
Aneurysmal bone cysts are uncommon benign lesions affecting the spinal column. They mostly occur in the lumbar spine and have a propensity to affect adjacent vertebrae. We describe 14 aneurysmal bone cysts affecting the spinal column from the Scottish Bone Tumour Registry with regard to assess the incidence, demography, biological behaviour and recurrence rate. We identified 14 patients with aneurysmal bone cysts affecting the spinal column. Case notes and radiographs were retrospectively reviewed from the Scottish Bone Tumour registry.Introduction
Materials and Methods
Despite the increase in numbers of the extreme elderly, little data is available regarding their outcome after surgery for fracture of the hip. We performed a prospective study of 50 patients aged 95 years and over who underwent this procedure. Outcome measures included morbidity, mortality, hospital stay, residential and walking status. Comparison was made with a control group of 200 consecutive patients aged less than 95 years who had a similar operation. The mortality at 28 and 120 days was higher (p = 0.005, p = 0.001) in the patients over 95 years. However, the one-year cumulative post-operative mortality was neither significantly different between the two groups (p = 0.229) nor from the standardised mortality rate for the age-matched population (p = 0.445). Predictors of mortality included the ASA grade, the number of comorbid medical conditions and active medical problems on admission. Patients over 95 were unlikely to recover their independence and at a mean follow-up of 29.3 months (12.1 to 48) 96% required permanent institutional care.