Compartment syndrome (CS) is a well-recognised, serious complication of long bone fractures. The association between CS and tibial shaft fractures is well documented in adult patients and in children with open or high velocity trauma. There is, however, little literature on the risk of developing CS in children with closed tibial fractures. In a number of units these children are routinely admitted for elevation and monitoring for CS. We audited our experience of managing paediatric tibial fractures to ascertain whether it may be safe to discharge a sub-group of these children. We audited all children up to the age of 12 years admitted to our hospital over a 5 year period. We reviewed radiographs and clinical notes to determine fracture pattern, modality of treatment, and complications.Aims
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