Infected knee with bone defect resulting from failed total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or destruction of native joint can necessitate restoration of segmental defect and arthrodesis for therapy of infection and maintenance of walking ability. In segmental knee defect external fixators or KAFO are not suitable, not comfortable and poor tolerated by elderly patients. Both custom-made Femoro-Tibial Nail (FTN) combined with acrylic cement spacer and Knee Arthrodesis Nail System (KANS) offer maintenance of supportive function of extremity and avoidance of leg length discrepance after removal of TKA. The group consists of 13 patients. In 12 cases knee arthrodesis have been performed due to infection with bone defect after removal of infected TKA, and in 1case due to inflammatory destruction of native knee joint. In 7 cases FTN with ALAC spacer and in 6 cases KANS (5 cases Orthopedic Salvage System-OSS; 1 case Link KANS) was used. In cases treated with FTN the gap between distal femur and proximal tibia was filled with hand-made acrylic cement spacer loaded with selected antibiotic (2g per 40 g cement) so that the spacer finally gained cylindrical shape.Aim & introduction
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