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General Orthopaedics

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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXIX | Pages 178 - 178
1 Sep 2012
Heaver C Mart JS Nightingale P Sinha A Davis E
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Aims

Leg length inequality following total hip replacement remains common. In an effort to reduce this occurrence, surgeons undertake pre-operative templating and use various forms of intra-operative measurements, including computer navigation. This study aims to delineate which measurement technique is most appropriate for measuring leg length inequality from a pelvic radiograph.

Method

Three observers took a total of 9600 measurements from 100 pelvic radiographs. Four lines were constructed on each of the radiographs, bisecting the acetabular teardrops (Methods 1/2), ishial spines (Method 3/4), inferior sacroiliac joint (Method 5/6) and inferior obturator foramen (Method 7/8). Measurements were taken from these lines to the midpoint on the LT and to the tip of the GT.

The effect of pelvic positioning was also assessed using radiographs of a synthetic pelvis and femur using the same eight methods by a single observer (ED).

Intra-observer variability was analysed using within subject standard deviation. Inter-observer variability was analysed using the coefficient of inter-observer variability (CIV).