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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVII | Pages 313 - 313
1 Sep 2012
Garg B Kotwal P
Full Access

Introduction

Scaphoid nonunions remain controversial with regard to optimal management. The objective of this article is to compare our clinical experience in the treatment of patients with scaphoid nonunion using distal radius non vascularised bone graft with that of iliac crest bone graft.

Material & Methods

We conducted a prospective randomized study comparing the clinical, functional and radiographic results of 42 patients treated for scaphoid nonunion using a non-vascularised bone graft from the dorsal and distal aspect of the radius (group I), relative to 46 patients treated by means of a conventional non-vascularised bone graft from the iliac crest (group II). All nonunions were stabilized with single Herbert screw.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVII | Pages 569 - 569
1 Sep 2012
Garg B Kumar V Malhotra R Kotwal P Soral A
Full Access

Introduction

Adequate exposure is a prerequisite for treatment of distal humeral fractures. In this study, we compared the clinico-radiological and functional outcome of TRAP approach with that of olecranon osteotomy for distal humerus fractures.

Material & Methods

27 patients with distal humerus fractures were randomized into 2 groups: Group 1 (n=14, TRAP approach), Group 2 (n=13, Olecranon osteotomy). All patients were operated with bi-columnar fixation. All patients were mobilized from day 2. Follow-up evaluation was done at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVII | Pages 258 - 258
1 Sep 2012
Garg B Kumar V Malhotra R Kotwal P Madan M
Full Access

Introduction

Locking plates have been especially useful in the treatment of osteoporotic fractures. This study aimed to investigate the role of locking plate in femoral fractures in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta.

Material & Methods

6 male patients with osteogenesis imperfecta were operated for femoral fractures using locking compression plate. Their age ranged between 4 and 14 years. They were kept non weight bearing till the fracture united.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVII | Pages 314 - 314
1 Sep 2012
Garg B Kotwal P
Full Access

Introduction

Transscaphoid perilunate dislocation is a rare injury and therefore it is easily missed at the initial treatment. Once ignored, an alternative treatment such as proximal row carpectomy is indicated, but surgical outcome is not as good as that of an early reduction. Also late reduction (> 3 months) is not possible and needs extensive dissection. We present an alternative technique of staged reduction with better outcome.

Material & Methods

16 cases (14 males & 2 females) with neglected Transscaphoid perilunate dislocation (> 3 month old) were treated with staged reduction. In first stage an external fixator was applied across the wrist and distraction was done at 1mm/day. Second surgery was done through dorsal approach and we were able to reduce all the fractures & dislocations. Herbert screws and K wires were used for fixation.