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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 95-B, Issue SUPP_34 | Pages 103 - 103
1 Dec 2013
Stevens C King J Struk A Wright T
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Background:

The use of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) has been increasing around the world. However, because of concerns over lack of internal rotation with the reverse prosthesis and the resultant difficulties with activities of daily living (ADLs), many have recommended against performing bilateral RTSA.

Methods:

We performed a retrospective review of prospectively obtained clinical data on 15 consecutive patients (30 shoulders) that underwent staged bilateral primary RTSA for the diagnosis of cuff tear arthropathy (CTA) between 2004 and 2012. All operations were performed by a single surgeon. The mean follow-up was 29.6 months from the second RTSA (range 12–65 months). The mean age of the patients at the time of the first operation was 72.9 years (range 63–79 years), and the mean duration between arthroplasties was 21.6 months (range 8–50 months). Patients were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and yearly with standardized clinical exams and outcome measures questionnaires including Constant, ASES, UCLA, Simple Shoulder Test, SPADI, and SF-12 scores.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 95-B, Issue SUPP_34 | Pages 376 - 376
1 Dec 2013
King J Struk A Farmrer K Wright T
Full Access

Purpose:

While the use of press-fit humeral components has been accepted in total shoulder arthroplasty, few studies focus on the outcomes after uncemented reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to compare the radiographic and functional results of uncemented and cemented humeral fixation in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

Materials/Methods:

A retrospective review was performed identifying all patients that underwent reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) between May 2007 and December 2010. Medical records and a prospective research database were reviewed for demographic, operative, and clinical information. Inclusion criteria were a primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty from one manufacturer with a grit-blasted humeral metaphyseal stem and minimum follow-up of 2 years. Exclusion criteria included shoulder arthroplasty for fractures, fracture sequelae, or inflammatory arthropathy. Antibiotics were not routinely added to the cement. The radiographic and functional outcomes were compared between the uncemented and cemented groups. Statistical analysis was performed using the Fisher Exact test to compare the dichotomous variables between the groups. The functional outcome data between the groups was calculated using the two-tailed Wilcoxon Rank Sum test.