Recurrent groin pain following periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a challenging problem. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the position and dynamics of the psoas tendon as a potential cause for recurrent groin pain following PAO. Patients with recurrent groin pain following PAO were identified from a single surgeon series. A total of 13 patients with 18 hips (4.7%) out of a 386 PAO, had recurrent groin pain. Muscle path of the psoas tendon was accurately represented using 3D models from CT data were created with Mimics software. A validated discrete element model using rigid body springs was used to predict psoas tendon movement during hip circumduction and walking.Abstract
Introduction
Methods
The extent to which hip arthroscopy (HA) treatments influence sexual function is not well described and limited to small cohorts. This study aims to describe trends in self-reported reported sexual function before and after HA. Adult (≥18 years) patients who underwent HA between 1/01/2012 and 31/10/2020 were extracted from the UK Non-Arthroplasty Hip Registry. International Hip Outcome Tool 12 (iHOT-12) questionnaires were collected pre-operatively and at 6 and 12 months. The iHOT-12 then asks asking patients to quantify ‘how much trouble they experience with sexual activity because of their hip?’ with responses converted to a continuous scale (0–100) to measure function.Abstract
Introduction
Methods
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted and delayed medical and surgical examinations where attendance is required in person. Our article aims to outline the validity of online assessment, the range of benefits to both candidate and assessor, and the challenges to its implementation. In addition, we propose pragmatic suggestions for its introduction into medical assessment. We reviewed the literature concerning the present status of online medical and surgical assessment to establish the perceived benefits, limitations, and potential problems with this method of assessment.Aims
Methods
The COVID-19 pandemic presents an unprecedented burden on global healthcare systems, and existing infrastructures must adapt and evolve to meet the challenge. With health systems reliant on the health of their workforce, the importance of protection against disease transmission in healthcare workers (HCWs) is clear. This study collated responses from several countries, provided by clinicians familiar with practice in each location, to identify areas of best practice and policy so as to build consensus of those measures that might reduce the risk of transmission of COVID-19 to HCWs at work. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was designed with ten open and closed questions and sent to a representative sample. The sample was selected on a convenience basis of 27 senior surgeons, members of an international surgical society, who were all frontline workers in the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was reported according to the Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) checklist.Aims
Methods
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of using the Bellovac autologous blood salvage system on blood transfusion requirements, adverse event rate, post-operative length of stay (POLOS) and mobilisation in patients who have undergone a total knee replacement. This is a retrospective cohort study of 471 patients who underwent a total knee replacement (TKR) at our institution between January 2008 and August 2009. All patients received an autologous blood salvage drain in theatre. Their medical records were reviewed and a database created to assess the efficacy of the blood salvage system.Aim
Methods
The aim of this study was to assess the role of hip arthroscopy in the management of hip pain in elite athletes. It is a retrospective study of prospectively collected data. 31 hip arthroscopies were performed on 27 elite athletes. All the patients were assessed pre-operatively with a thorough clinical examination, radiographs and MRI scans. The modified HHS was also recorded for all the patients' pre and post-operatively. All operations were performed by the senior author, and the patients were assessed at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and a year following the operation.Aim
Patients and methods
The aim of this study was to assess the results of combined arthroscopically assisted posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and open reconstruction of the posterolateral corner in patients with chronic (3 months or more) symptomatic instability and pain. A retrospective analysis of all the patients who had a combined reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament and the posterolateral corner between 1996 and 2003 was carried out. Nineteen patients who had the combined reconstruction were identified from the database. All the patients were assessed pre- and post-operatively by physical examination and three different ligament rating scores. All the patients also had weight bearing radiographs, MRI scans and an examination under anaesthesia and arthroscopy pre-operatively. The PCL reconstruction was performed using an arthroscopically assisted single anterolateral bundle technique and the posterolateral corner structures were reconstructed using an open Larson type of tenodesis.Objective
Patients & methods