Numerous musculoskeletal and systemic conditions may affect the hips of paediatric patients. While the large majority of patients go on to achieve positive outcomes, a small number will progress to end stage arthropathy with significant functional impairment. Management options have been significantly limited for this population. An adolescent hip arthroplasty program was developed with the aim to improve symptoms and quality of life for patients with pain and disability refractory to joint preserving management strategies. All patients were assessed jointly by a paediatric hip surgeon and an adult hip arthroplasty surgeon pre-operatively, with all procedures conducted at a dedicated tertiary care paediatric centre under general anesthesia. All procedures were completed through a direct lateral (trans-gluteal) approach, using uncemented components (Zimmer Biomet®, Warsaw, IN) and a ceramic on highly cross-linked polyethylene bearing. Data was collected prospectively after approval from the Institutional Review Board. All patients completed clinical examination and functional scores pre-operatively and at six months post-operatively.Introduction
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