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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 96-B, Issue SUPP_19 | Pages 20 - 20
1 Dec 2014
Chivers D Hilton T McGuire D Maree M Solomons M
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Aim:

To assess the clinical outcomes of patients that had perilunate or lunate dislocations treated with either open or closed reduction and wiring without repair of the scapholunate interosseous ligament (SLIL).

Background:

Current literature states that acute perilunate dislocations should be treated with open reduction and repair of the dorsal scapholunate ligament. This is to prevent dissociative carpal instability and potential long term degenerative arthrosis.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 96-B, Issue SUPP_19 | Pages 22 - 22
1 Dec 2014
Dachs R Chivers D Du Plessis J Vrettos B Roche S
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Aim:

To investigate the incidence of post-operative ulna nerve symptoms in total elbow arthroplasty after full in-situ release.

Methods:

A retrospective review was completed of the medical records of eighty-three consecutive primary total elbow arthroplasties (TEA) performed between 2003 and 2012. Data analysed included the presence of pre-operative ulnar nerve (UN) symptoms, history of prior UN transposition, intra-operative management of the UN and presence of post-operative symptoms.


Aim:

To assess the long term MRI pathoanatomical changes of unrepaired, isolated full thickness supraspinatus tears in a population of patients that had acromioplasty done for symptomatic impingement syndrome.

Background:

To date there are no studies assessing the effect of acromioplasty on rotator cuff tear progression in impingement syndrome. The natural evolution of unrepaired tears suggests that small isolated tears may heal, and not all tears progress onto significant fatty change and atrophy. Which tears heal and which tears progress and the effect of acromioplasty on tear progression is still not known.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 96-B, Issue SUPP_13 | Pages 4 - 4
1 Sep 2014
Dachs R Roche S Chivers D Fleming M
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Aim

To compare radiological and clinical outcomes between triceps-detaching and triceps-sparing approaches in total elbow arthroplasty, with specific focus on cementing technique and post-operative range of motion.

Methods

A retrospective review was completed of medical records and radiographs of 56 consecutively managed patients who underwent a primary total elbow arthroplasty between 2000 and 2012 at a tertiary hospital. Rheumatoid Arthritis was the predominant pathology (47/56). Data analysed included patient demographics, range of motion pre-operatively and at various stages post-operatively, approach utilized, operative time and complications. Cementing technique was graded as adequate, marginal or inadequate according to Morrey's criteria.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 95-B, Issue SUPP_14 | Pages 22 - 22
1 Mar 2013
Chivers D Hilton T Dix-Peek S
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Purpose

Distal metaphyseal radial fractures are common in the paediatric population and the management of these fractures is controversial. The incidence of re-displacement in the closed management of these fractures is as much as 30% in some studies. Various methods have been described with the view to predict fracture displacement of distal radial fractures in children. One of these indices is the three point index (TPI). This index seeks to assess the adequacy of 3 point moulding and thus predict fracture displacement. It is a calculated ratio that if above 0.8 states that there is an increased risk of fracture re-displacement. The purpose of this study is to assess the accuracy of this index in predicting displacement of distal radial fractures in children.

Methods

This retrospective study included 65 patients of both sexes under the age of 13 for a period of one year from January 2011 to January 2012. All patients with a dorsally displaced fracture of the distal radius were included. 22 patients were excluded because of loss to follow-up or absence of a complete series of x-rays. All patients were taken to theatre for a general anaesthetic and manipulation of their fractures using an image intensifier to confirm reduction. X-rays of initial fracture displacement, post manipulation position and follow-up fracture position at 2 and 6 weeks were assessed. The sensitivity, specificity, negative and positive predictive values of the TPI in screening for fracture re-displacement were calculated.