Athletes significantly alter their lumbar spinal motion when performing squat lifting at heavy weights. This altered motion effects a change in pressure in the posterior annulus of lumbar discs.
48 athletes performed 6 lifts at 40% maximum, 4 lifts at 60% maximum and 2 lifts at 80% maximum. Zebris 3-D motion analysis system used to measure lumbar spine motion. Exercise then repeated with weight lifting support belt. 4 cadaveric sheep spinal motion segments fixed to tension/compression loading frame, allowing compression replicating the forces seen in in vivo study. Pressure measurement achieved using a Flexiforce single element force sensor strip, positioned at posterior annulus. Posterior annulus pressure measured during axial compression and on compression with specimen fixed at 3° of extension.Hypothesis
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