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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 95-B, Issue SUPP_11 | Pages 13 - 13
1 Feb 2013
Roberts D Jones S Uglow M
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Aim. To determine if the instigation of Magnetic Resonance Extremity (MRE) scanning in our unit as part of the management of suspected paediatric scaphoid fractures has prevented overuse of splints or casts reduced unnecessary clinic appointments and saved our department financially. Methods. Children with traumatic anatomical snuffbox tenderness and negative radiographs are seen 10 days following injury having been given a Futura® splint. If repeat radiographs are negative with on-going positive clinical findings the child has an MRE scan, which is usually reported the same day. If negative, the splint is removed on that day, but if positive, a cast is applied and the child referred onto paediatric fracture clinic. Results. Over a one-year period, 65 acute injuries were referred for MRE scanning. Fourteen bony injuries (22%) were identified including 10 scaphoid, 1 capitate and 3 distal radius fractures. The delay until MRE scanning averaged 11 days from emergency department and 14 days from outpatient clinic. Of these positive cases, the average time to clinic was 15 days equating to an average of 5 weeks from injury to orthopaedic review. The saving of orthopaedic clinics offsets the cost of the MRE scan by £5000 per annum. Fractures were identified in 22% of patients referred for MRE scanning with normal radiographs. Conclusion. The practice of streamlined MRE scanning for suspected paediatric scaphoid fractures can tailor management more efficiently. It has reduced the length of immobilisation in those normal cases and eradicated the need for continuing orthopaedic clinic review without increasing costs


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 106-B, Issue 9 | Pages 1008 - 1014
1 Sep 2024
Prijs J Rawat J ten Duis K Assink N Harbers JS Doornberg JN Jadav B Jaarsma RL IJpma FFA

Aims

Paediatric triplane fractures and adult trimalleolar ankle fractures both arise from a supination external rotation injury. By relating the experience of adult to paediatric fractures, clarification has been sought on the sequence of injury, ligament involvement, and fracture pattern of triplane fractures. This study explores the similarities between triplane and trimalleolar fractures for each stage of the Lauge-Hansen classification, with the aim of aiding reduction and fixation techniques.

Methods

Imaging data of 83 paediatric patients with triplane fractures and 100 adult patients with trimalleolar fractures were collected, and their fracture morphology was compared using fracture maps. Visual fracture maps were assessed, classified, and compared with each other, to establish the progression of injury according to the Lauge-Hansen classification.