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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 95-B, Issue SUPP_23 | Pages 22 - 22
1 May 2013
Balakumar B Madhuri V
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Purpose

The correction obtained in the coronal plane knee deformity using guided growth was assessed in children with sick physes (Height<1SD of the normal children) to define the limits of this technique in sick physis

Methods

We retrospectively assessed deformity correction following guided growth using 8 plates in children with coronal plane deformity and metabolically abnormal physis- renal rickets in 6 and bone dysplasias (multiple epiphyseal dyspasia, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, metaphyseal dysplasia, mesomelic dysplasia, chondrodysplasia punctata) in 10 children aged 2 to 14 years. Lateral distal femoral angle(LDFA) and medial proximal tibia(MPTA) angles were serially assessed after eight plate application as a day care procedure. We noted correction achieved rate of correction, complications and additional surgical procedures. Fischer's exact test and multiple regression analysis was done to assess the effect of modifiers.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVIII | Pages 179 - 179
1 Sep 2012
Thompson GH Liu RW Armstrong DG Levine AD Gilmore A Thompson GH Cooperman DR
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Purpose

The undulating pattern of the distal femur is well recognized. Radiographs do not always represent the full extent of the undulations. With recent increasing use of guided growth technique in the distal femur, it is important to define safe zones for screw placement.

Method

We performed an anatomical study on 26 cadaveric distal femoral epiphyses, ages 3–18 years. High resolution three-dimensional surface scans were obtained with a laser scanner, and were analyzed to determine the absolute height of the central physeal ridge, and the central physeal ridge height with respect to the highest points medially and laterally.