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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 90-B, Issue SUPP_III | Pages 499 - 499
1 Aug 2008
Kasis A Krishnan M Griess ME
Full Access

We retrospectively reviewed 31 patients who underwent reconstruction procedure for PTT D (Type II Johnson). The surgery was mostly performed by the senior author.

Fifty patients underwent 55 procedures, 31 patients were available for review (34 procedures)

Clinical and functional outcome were assessed using AOFAS hindfoot score, and the SF-36 health assessment score.

The patients had a calcaneal medialising (chevron) osteotomy to correct heel valgus, with or without a calcaneal lengthening osteotomy, and transfer of the FDL tendon to the navicular. All patients were immobilized in non-weight (to partial) bearing POP for 5 weeks, followed by CAM for 6 weeks.

There were 7 males and 24 female, with an average age of 60.5 years. The average follow up was 54 months (range 11.5–111.2). The average hindfoot valgus deformity was 15 degrees preoperatively.

Eight patients had and additional procedures including (TA lengthening, Lapidus). Four patients required bone graft for calcaneal column lengthening, and in 5 patients the posterior screw was removed due to continuous discomfort.

The average AOFAS hindfoot score was 74 (47–100), the average pain score was 31/40 and the average subscore of the heel alignment was 7.9/10.

Nineteen patients (61%) were able to perform single heel raise, and 27 patients (87%) were able to perform bilateral heel raise. 26 patients (83.8%) had no lateral impingement pain post operatively.

The SF-36 health assessment showed similar functional outcome with age matched population. Two patients had superficial wound infection required oral antibiotics.

Hindfoot and midfoot reconstructive surgery for type II PTTD after failed orthotic treatment is well established. However, the post operative care and rehabilitation period is lengthy and protracted. This must be emphasized during informed consent in order to fulfil realistic expectations.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 90-B, Issue SUPP_III | Pages 496 - 496
1 Aug 2008
Kasis AG Krishnan M Griess ME
Full Access

We retrospectively reviewed 27 patients who underwent an uncemented total Moje ceramic arthroplasty of hallux rigidus.

Out of 33 patients who had the above procedure, 27 were available for review. Clinical and functional outcome were assessed using the American orthopaedic foot and ankle society (AOFAS) fore-foot score, and the SF-36 health assessment score. All patients had an anteroposterior and a lateral weight bearing radiograph

The primary pathology was oesteo-arthritis (Hallux Rigidus). All procedures were performed by the senior author or under his supervision.

All patients were female with an average age at surgery of 52.6 years (range 45.8–64.7). The average follow up was 39.5 months (range 14–46).

The average post-operative AOFAS forefoot score was 80/100 (range 40–100). The average subscore for pain was 29.39/40 (range 10–40). Twenty five patients 92.5% were satisfied with the outcome, and 22 (81%) were able to wear high heel foot wear.

The functional outcome as assessed using the SF-36 health score was compatible with an age matched population.

The alignments of component were measured in relation to the shaft of the metatarsal and to the proximal phalange. There was no statistical correlation between the alignment and the functional scores.

Although, arthrodesis remains the gold standard procedure, total ceramic first MTP joint arthroplasty has a place in the management of some cases of advanced but not end stage hallux rigidus. Careful patient selection is essential to achieve a favourite outcome.