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Objective

To evaluate the effect of claiming compensation on health status for people with mild to moderate injuries sustained in road traffic collisions (RTC).

Methods

The design was a prospective cohort study in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), Australia and a fault based compensation system. The subjects were people with mild to moderate musculoskeletal injuries who presented to the emergency department within 7 days of an RTC. Outcome Measures were Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) of the Short Form 36 (SF-36) health status measure; Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS); and the Functional Rating Index (FRI). These measures were recorded immediately RTC, and at 6 and 12 months.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXI | Pages 152 - 152
1 May 2012
B. O R. E J. W S. D I. C
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Background

The process of osteolysis is well studied both in vivo and in vitro. Although multiple pathways have been implicated in osteolytic change and animal models have been developed there are few human tissue studies. There are no extensive human tissue studies comparing osteoarthritic hips to well fixed and loose prostheses.

Methods

We have investigated 96 genes previously implicated in the osteolytic pathway. Genes were included based on previous implication in osteolysis in basic science studies. Candidates included cytokines, growth factors, apoptotic factors, matrix proteinases, interleukins, apoptotic proteins and macrophage activators.