Periprosthetic osteolysis following total hip arthroplasty is caused mainly by polyethylene wear particles and necessitates revision surgery at some stage even in the presence of well-fixed implants. Therefore, methods to estimate the polyethylene wear become important, with manual wear measurement methods as the main outcome measurement even in the presence of computer-assisted measurement methods on account of easy availability and simplicity in their use with reasonable accuracy. The purposes of this study were to quantify the accuracy and reproducibility of the slide presentation software method on clinical radiographs and to compare it with that of the previously described Livermore's method, and to determine the usefulness of the slide presentation software methods for highly cross linked polyethylene wear measurement. 81 hips out of 61 patients who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty between October 2000 and January 2006 were retrospectively evaluated for polyethylene wear by two independent observers using the Livermore's and the slide presentation software methods. All the hips were implanted with highly cross linked polyethylene acetabular liners with cementless acetabular components. The 28 mm sized cobalt chrome alloy femoral heads were used in all cases. The mean age of the patients was 50.8 years(range, 27–73 years), and the mean follow-up period was 6.6 years (range, 2–11 years). Paired radiographs were analyzed using the Livermore's and the slide presentation software method. For the Livermore's methods, radiographs were magnified to 200%, printed, and readings taken with digital calipers with an accuracy of 0.01 mm(Figure 1). For the slide presentation software method, we used Microsoft Office PowerPoint software(Microsoft Corp., Redmond, WA, USA) as described in a previous our study(Figure 2).Introduction
Materials and Methods
