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General Orthopaedics

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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 98-B, Issue SUPP_4 | Pages 37 - 37
1 Jan 2016
Stevens A Surabhi R Jaarsma R Bramwell D Krishnan J
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Introduction & aims

Different racial groups show variations in femoral morphometry. Femoral anteroposterior measurement and mediolateral measurement are key variables in designing femoral implant for TKR. Their aspect ratio determines the shape and mediolateral sizing for the proper patellofemoral tracking and uniform stress distribution over the resected distal femoral surface.

Method

We reviewed the current literature in December 2013 in common medical databases including the Cochrane Library, PubMed and Medline. Keywords included combinations of: Anthropometry, Knee, Arthroplasty, Femur, Morphometry, Geometry. We selected papers including femoral morphometric data collected from populations of different ethnic origins. Papers covered populations in the USA, China, Germany, Thailand, Korea, India, Japan and Malaysia.