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Bone & Joint Research
Vol. 13, Issue 7 | Pages 342 - 352
9 Jul 2024
Cheng J Jhan S Chen P Hsu S Wang C Moya D Wu Y Huang C Chou W Wu K

Aims

To explore the efficacy of extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) in the treatment of osteochondral defect (OCD), and its effects on the levels of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2, -3, -4, -5, and -7 in terms of cartilage and bone regeneration.

Methods

The OCD lesion was created on the trochlear groove of left articular cartilage of femur per rat (40 rats in total). The experimental groups were Sham, OCD, and ESWT (0.25 mJ/mm2, 800 impulses, 4 Hz). The animals were euthanized at 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks post-treatment, and histopathological analysis, micro-CT scanning, and immunohistochemical staining were performed for the specimens.


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 8, Issue 3 | Pages 19 - 21
1 Jun 2019


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 8, Issue 1 | Pages 19 - 20
1 Feb 2019


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 7, Issue 6 | Pages 21 - 23
1 Dec 2018


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 7, Issue 5 | Pages 16 - 18
1 Oct 2018


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 7, Issue 3 | Pages 16 - 18
1 Jun 2018


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 6, Issue 5 | Pages 16 - 18
1 Oct 2017


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 6, Issue 2 | Pages 18 - 20
1 Apr 2017


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 5, Issue 1 | Pages 37 - 40
1 Feb 2016
Ribbans W


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 3, Issue 3 | Pages 21 - 22
1 Jun 2014

The June 2014 Foot & Ankle Roundup360 looks at: peroneal tendon tears associated with calcaneal fractures; syndesmosis procedure for first ray deformities; thromboprophylaxis not necessary in elective Ilizarov surgery; ankle replacement gaining traction in academic centres; some evidence for PRP and; fusion nailing and osteotomy an effective treatment for symptomatic tibial malunion


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 3, Issue 2 | Pages 12 - 14
1 Apr 2014

The April 2014 Foot & Ankle Roundup. 360 . looks at: Hawkins fractures revisited; arthrodesis compared with ankle replacement in osteoarthritis; mobile bearing ankle replacement successful in the longer-term; osteolysis is an increasing worry in ankle replacement; ankle synostosis post-fracture is not important; radiofrequency ablation for plantar fasciitis; and the right approach for tibiotalocalcaneal fusion


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 2, Issue 5 | Pages 22 - 24
1 Oct 2013

The October 2013 Foot & Ankle Roundup. 360 . looks at: Operative treatment of calcaneal fractures advantageous in the long term?; Varus ankles and arthroplasty; Reducing autograft complications in foot and ankle surgery; The biomechanics of ECP in plantar fasciitis; Minimally invasive first ray surgery; Alcohol: better drunk than injected?; Is it different in the foot?; It’s all about the temperature


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 2, Issue 4 | Pages 29 - 31
1 Aug 2013

The August 2013 Research Roundup. 360 . looks at: passive smoking and bone substitutes; platelet-rich plasma and osteogenesis; plantar fasciitis and platelet-rich plasma: a match made in heaven?; MRSA decolonisation decreases infection rates; gums, bisphosphonates and orthopaedics; PRAISE and partner violence; blunt impact and post-traumatic OA; and IDEAL research and implants


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 2, Issue 2 | Pages 16 - 18
1 Apr 2013

The April 2013 Foot & Ankle Roundup360 looks at: whether arthroscopic arthrodesis is advantageous; osteochondral autografts; suture button associated fractures; an ultrasound solution to Achilles tendinopathy; the safety of the tendo Achilles in men; charcot and antibiotic-coated nails; and botox and Policeman’s Heel.