The factors affecting patient satisfaction with the outcome following treatment of Tendo-Achilles rupture were assessed. 35 patients were reviewed. 14 were treated non-operatively and 21 by open surgical repair. Mean follow up was 2 years (range 9 months– 4 years). Evaluation consisted of questionnaire and information from medical records. Mechanism of injury, type and time of injury, co-morbidity and follow-up were noted from the medical records. From the questionnaire, pre-injury activities, occupation, post-injury activities and overall satisfaction with their function were collected. The overall satisfaction level was quoted by the patients themselves by grading 10 for excellent recovery and 1 for the poor recovery. Seventy percent were very satisfied with the outcome of treatment with a mean visual analogue score of 8.4 (7–10). The age, gender and occupation did not have any significant influence on the satisfaction level. The main determinant in the unsatisfied group was reduced post injury leisure activities. This was statistically significant between the two groups at p=0.003. Delay in initiation of treatment had a significant influence, with the group that presented late for treatment being less satisfied with p=0.015. Regression analysis showed that physiotherapy following treatment increased post injury activity and the level of satisfaction with p=0.034. Reduced post injury leisure activity, delay in initiation of treatment and post treatment physiotherapy had a significant influence on patient satisfaction with outcome. There was no significant difference in the overall outcome between the operative and non-operative group.
The subjective functional outcome and factors affecting patient satisfaction were assessed following tendo Achilles injury which was treated either by conservative (42.4%) or surgical (57.6%) methods. This is a retrospective study on 35 patients treated for tendo Achilles injury at Airedale General Hospital with a mean follow up time of 2 years (range nine months to four years). A questionnaire ascertained pre and post injury leisure time activity level, occupational change and overall satisfaction with treatment. Case-notes were reviewed for mechanism of injury, time of referral to specialist,previous tendon pathologies,treatment details and complications. Fifty-two patients were contacted and 35 responded. The mean age was 52.7 years (range 33 to 90); 27.3% are involved in office work, 27.3% doing manual work, 15.2% doing job which involves standing most of their time (teacher), 27.2% were leading a retired life and remaining were house wives. Nobody has changed their occupation. Seventy percent were very satisfied with treatment (analogue score 7–10). The remaining patients complained of pain, stiffness and weakness of ankle and they could not fully get back to their previous leisure time activities. Statistically the operative and conservative groups did not show any difference in the level of satisfaction. The age, sex, occupation and level of sports activities undertaken did not have any significant bearing on satisfaction level. Decreased post injury leisure time activities significantly affected the satisfaction score (p=0.003). Sixty percent of subjects took less than six months to reach there pre-injury activity level. Another significant finding was that the group who presented late for treatment (range 15 days to 1.4 years) was less satisfied (p=0.015). There was some evidence (p=0.034) from regression analysis that physiotherapy intervention increased post injury activity and the satisfaction level. There were 2 reruptures in the conservative group but no other major complications. To conclude, there were no differences in satisfaction following surgical or conservative management. The reduced post injury leisure time activities, delay in treatment and physiotherapy determined the final outcome.