There are numerous concerns associated with femoral stems that feature a modular neck design, including the potential for corrosion, modular neck fracture, and adverse local tissue reactions. These stems have a higher-than-anticipated rate of failure in registry results, but large single-center cohort studies are lacking. This is a retrospective, single-surgeon cohort of 133 hips in 119 patients implanted with a single dual-tapered titanium alloy stem with a modular titanium alloy neck (Profemur® Z; Wright Medical Technology, Arlington, TN). Several bearing surface combinations were used, including metal-on-polyethylene, ceramic-on-polyethylene, metal-on-metal, and ceramic-on-ceramic couples. Patients were evaluated at a mean of 4.5 years (range 2.0–9.0 years) with Harris Hip scores (HHS), radiographic analysis, and metal ion testing.Background
Methods