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The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 105-B, Issue 6 | Pages 711 - 716
1 Jun 2023
Ali MS Khattak M Metcalfe D Perry DC

Aims

This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hip shape and mid-term function in Perthes’ disease. It also explored whether the modified three-group Stulberg classification can offer similar prognostic information to the five-group system.

Methods

A total of 136 individuals aged 12 years or older who had Perthes’ disease in childhood completed the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Mobility score (function), Nonarthritic Hip Score (NAHS) (function), EuroQol five-dimension five-level questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) score (quality of life), and the numeric rating scale for pain (NRS). The Stulberg class of the participants’ hip radiographs were evaluated by three fellowship-trained paediatric orthopaedic surgeons. Hip shape and Stulberg class were compared to PROM scores.


Bone & Joint Open
Vol. 2, Issue 12 | Pages 1089 - 1095
21 Dec 2021
Luo W Ali MS Limb R Cornforth C Perry DC

Aims

The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) has demonstrated faster administration, lower burden of data capture and reduced floor and ceiling effects compared to traditional Patient Reported Outcomes Measurements (PROMs). We investigated the suitability of PROMIS Mobility score in assessing physical function in the sequelae of childhood hip disease.

Methods

In all, 266 adolscents (aged ≥ 12 years) and adults were identified with a prior diagnosis of childhood hip disease (either Perthes’ disease (n = 232 (87.2%)) or Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (n = 34 (12.8%)) with a mean age of 27.73 years (SD 12.24). Participants completed the PROMIS Mobility Computer Adaptive Test, the Non-Arthritic Hip Score (NAHS), EuroQol five-dimension five-level questionnaire, and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. We investigated the correlation between the PROMIS Mobility and other tools to assess use in this population and any clustering of outcome scores.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 84-B, Issue SUPP_III | Pages 322 - 322
1 Nov 2002
Ali MS Mangaleshkar SR
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Aims: To assess the medium term results of uncemented Low Contact Stress Rotating platform total knee replacement.

Methods: One hundred and nine primary uncemented Low Contact Stress rotating platform total knee replacements in 85 patients were reviewed 4 to 12 years after the operation as a prospective study on consecutive cases. 106 knees received uncemented metal backed rotating patella. All patients were followed up annually with subjective questionnaires and radiological assessment.

Results: At the time of final review, 69 patients with 87 rotating platform total knee replacement were alive. There was no loss to follow-up. The American Knee society score was used for objective assessment. The average knee score was 86.42 and the average functional score was 65.1. No evidence of radiological loosening was observed in any patient. One knee was revised because of medial collateral ligament laxity. The ten-year survival rate was 99.08% (95% CI - 91.9-99.9).

Conclusion: The uncemented LCS rotating platform knee replacement seems to be reliable at medium-term follow-up.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 84-B, Issue SUPP_III | Pages 322 - 322
1 Nov 2002
Ali MS Mangaleshkar SR
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Aims: To assess the medium term results of uncemented meniscal bearing total knee replacement.

Methods: Fifty one knees in 40 patients with posterior cruciate ligament retaining meniscal bearing total knee replacement were reviewed 5 to 12 years after the arthroplasty. Forty nine knees had uncemented metal backed rotating patella. They were followed up annually with subjective questionnaires and radiological assessment.

Results: Forty eight out of the 51 knees were available at the time of final review. Three knees were lost due to the death of patients. They were reviewed after an average follow-up of 8 years 7 months. There was no loss to follow-up. There were three revisions due to excessive wear of the meniscal bearing. Defective polyethylene bearing was the reason for failure in one knee. The mal-rotation resulting from the posterior cruciate ligament deficiency could have been reason for the increased wear of the meniscal bearing and early failure in the other two knees. The ten-year survival rate was 93.08% (95% CI - 81.74-98.22). The objective assessment of the knee replacement was done with The Knee Society scoring system. The average knee score was 87.64 and the average functional score was 74.4.

Conclusion: The long-term survival of PCL sparing meniscal bearing knee replacement seems to be affected by increased polyethylene wear.