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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 94-B, Issue SUPP_XXXVII | Pages 486 - 486
1 Sep 2012
Kucukdurmaz F Uruc V Cingu A Sayit E Ozdamar I
Full Access

Objective

Surgical treatment of trigger finger is usually performed as an outpatient surgery under local anesthesia n this study we present our results of surgical treatment of trigger finger performed with an ophthalmic knife which is less invasive for patient and easer for surgeon.

Material and Method

19 gauges microvitreoretinal ophthalmic knifes have a rhombus like edge with both sharp sides. The length of the knife's cutting side is 3 mm at each side. There were 40 women and 10 men with a mean age of 51.7 ± 5.7 (min: 40 max: 62). The thumb was involved in 32, the index finger in 10, and the middle in 8 patients. The procedure can be performed as an outpatient surgery under local anesthesia. The surface landmarks of the proximal and distal edges of the A1 pulley are marked on the skin. Percutaneous placement of a 25-gauge needle 5mm proximal to the PDC marked the distal extent of the release. The duration of procedure was under five minutes. Clinical examination was repeated on the postoperative 3rd day, 10th day and patients were re-examined or spoken to by telephone at a mean follow-up of 6.4 months.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 105-B, Issue SUPP_7 | Pages 47 - 47
4 Apr 2023
Knopp B Kushner J Esmaeili E
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In the field of hand surgery, physicians are working to improve patient satisfaction by offering several minor procedures in the physician's office via the WALANT method. We seek to investigate the degree of patient satisfaction, out of pocket cost, convenience and comfort experienced with in-office hand procedures. A ten question survey consisting of a ten-point Likert scale of agreement and questions asking for a numerical answer was administered via phone call to 33 patients treated with minor hand operations in the office setting in the United States. There were 18 male and 15 female respondents with an average age of 65.59±12.64 years. Respondents underwent procedures including trigger finger release (18), needle aponeurotomy (7), and other minor hand operations. Survey responses indicated strong agreement with questions 1-3 and 6–8, with responses averaging 9.60±0.23 in these positive metrics. Questions 4 and 5, which asked whether the surgery and recovery period were painful, respectively, averaged 2.65±0.49, indicating a mild level of disagreement that either was “painful”. Additionally, most patients responded that they did not take time off work (12) or are not currently employed (11). Other respondents (3) reported taking between one to five days off work post-operatively. 27 respondents also reported an out of pocket cost averaging $382±$976, depending on insurance coverage. Patients reported a small degree of pain in the operative and post-operative period, a high degree of comfort and convenience and a high degree of satisfaction. Likewise, the patient-reported out of pocket cost was far lower than comparable surgical costs in alternate settings. These results support the use of in-office procedures for minor hand surgeries from a patient perspective and indicate a nearly universal intent to repeat any future hand operations in the office setting


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 105-B, Issue SUPP_7 | Pages 46 - 46
4 Apr 2023
Knopp B Esmaeili E
Full Access

In-office surgeries have the potential to offer high quality medical care in a more efficient, cost-effective setting than outpatient surgical centers for certain procedures. The primary concerns with operating on patients in the office setting are insufficient sterility and lack of appropriate resources in case of excessive bleeding or other surgical complications. This study serves to investigate these concerns and determine whether in-office hand surgeries are safe and clinically effective. A retrospective review of patients who underwent minor hand operations in the office setting between December 2020 and December 2021 was performed. The surgical procedures included in this analysis are needle aponeurotomy, trigger finger release, mass/foreign body removal and reduction of hand/wrist fracture with or without percutaneous pinning. No major complications requiring extended observation or hospital admission occurred. 122 of the 132 patients (92.4%) were successfully treated with no complications and only mild symptoms within one month of surgery. Five patients (3.8%) returned to the office for pain, inflammation and/or stiffness of the affected finger, with two of the five returning due to osteoarthritis and/or pseudogout flare-ups. Five additional patients returned due to incomplete treatment with continued presence of Dupuytren's contracture (3), trigger finger (1) or infected foreign body (1). One patient (0.8%) developed infection, due to incomplete removal of an infected foreign body, which was subsequently treated with antibiotics and complete foreign body removal. The absence of major complications and high success rate for minor hand procedures shows the high degree of safety and efficacy which can be achieved via the in-office setting for select procedures. While proper patient selection is key, our result shows the in-office procedure room setting can offer the necessary elements of sterility and hemostatic support for several common hand surgeries


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 92-B, Issue SUPP_IV | Pages 580 - 580
1 Oct 2010
Kopylov P Afendras G Tägil M
Full Access

Introduction: The choice of whether to use absorbable or non-absorbable suture in the closure of wounds following hand or upper limb surgery is usually surgeon dependent. In our unit both continuous absorbable subcutaneous suture and interrupted non-absorbable suture are utilised. The use of absorbable sutures offers a potential advantage to the patient and clinician in not requiring a clinic appointment for suture removal. The quality and aesthetic appearance of hand and upper limb surgical scars are of great importance to patients. Few studies have compared the aesthetic appearance of scars following the use of absorbable and non-absorbable suture in hand and upper limb surgical wound closure. Method: 50 consecutive patients having undergone day case hand surgery between August 2007 and May 2008 with absorbable suture wound closure were identified along with 50 consecutive patients over the same time period who underwent non-absorbable wound closure. Each was sent a questionnaire comprising a visual analogue scale (VAS) for wound satisfaction, a validated 6 point patient scar assessment tool and the short version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (QuickDASH). Results: 100 patients were contacted by post and 70 responses were received (37 absorbable, 33 non-absorbable). Both groups had undergone a similar spectrum of procedures including carpal tunnel decompression, Dupuytrens fasciectomy, excision of lesions and trigger finger release. Age, sex and QuickDASH scores were not significantly different between groups. Mean VAS was not significantly different between groups (Non-absorbable group 82.4 (95% CI 74.7–90.2) Absorbable group 80.4 (95% CI 71.9–89.0)). No significant difference was found between groups in terms of pain, itching, scar colour, stiffness, thickness or irregularity. Conclusion: No significant difference in aesthetic appearance of scars exists following the closure of hand and upper limb wounds with either absorbable or non-absorbable suture. Either suture material can be used with confidence with respect to aesthetic outcome


Bone & Joint Open
Vol. 3, Issue 8 | Pages 628 - 640
1 Aug 2022
Phoon KM Afzal I Sochart DH Asopa V Gikas P Kader D

Aims

In the UK, the NHS generates an estimated 25 megatonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents (4% to 5% of the nation’s total carbon emissions) and produces over 500,000 tonnes of waste annually. There is limited evidence demonstrating the principles of sustainability and its benefits within orthopaedic surgery. The primary aim of this study was to analyze the environmental impact of orthopaedic surgery and the environmentally sustainable initiatives undertaken to address this. The secondary aim of this study was to describe the barriers to making sustainable changes within orthopaedic surgery.

Methods

A literature search was performed according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines through EMBASE, Medline, and PubMed libraries using two domains of terms: “orthopaedic surgery” and “environmental sustainability”.


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 8, Issue 4 | Pages 25 - 29
1 Aug 2019


Bone & Joint Open
Vol. 1, Issue 8 | Pages 450 - 456
1 Aug 2020
Zahra W Dixon JW Mirtorabi N Rolton DJ Tayton ER Hale PC Fisher WJ Barnes RJ Tunstill SA Iyer S Pollard TCB

Aims

To evaluate safety outcomes and patient satisfaction of the re-introduction of elective orthopaedic surgery on ‘green’ (non-COVID-19) sites during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods

A strategy consisting of phased relaxation of clinical comorbidity criteria was developed. Patients from the orthopaedic waiting list were selected according to these criteria and observed recommended preoperative isolation protocols. Surgery was performed at green sites (two local private hospitals) under the COVID-19 NHS contract. The first 100 consecutive patients that met the Phase 1 criteria and underwent surgery were included. In hospital and postoperative complications with specific enquiry as to development of COVID-19 symptoms or need and outcome for COVID-19 testing at 14 days and six weeks was recorded. Patient satisfaction was surveyed at 14 days postoperatively.


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 8, Issue 3 | Pages 23 - 26
1 Jun 2019


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 6, Issue 2 | Pages 21 - 23
1 Apr 2017


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 7, Issue 4 | Pages 1 - 2
1 Aug 2018
Ollivere B


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 5, Issue 1 | Pages 18 - 19
1 Feb 2016