The classification system reflects gradually increasing biological stability of the construct.
Part of the clinical work up had included an isotope bone scan, which revealed a focal area of increased uptake in the L1 vertebra. On MRI, the vertebral lesion had a ‘halo’ of high intensity signal with infraction of the upper vertebral endplate. There were no clinical symptoms arising from the vertebral lesion. The differential diagnosis of the L1 lesion suggested was either a meta-static Ewing’s tumour or an aggressive haemangioma. Given the possibility of a multifocal or metastatic lesion, a vertebrectomy and reconstruction with femoral allograft was performed. A second stage posterior stabilisation from T12 to L2 was performed. Histological examination of the resected vertebra revealed a benign capillary haemangioma. On recent review one year after treatment, the patient remains in remission from his tumour and has successful graft incorporation with minimal symptoms from his spine.
INTRODUCTION: Regular review [ Spinal flexion is the commonest mechanism of injury and has been associated with scrum engagement, scrum collapse, rucking or mauling, and mistimed tackling. The second most common mechanism of cervical spinal injury is hyper-extension. This commonly occurs during tackling, particularly the ‘gang tackle’ involving several participants simultaneously, where sudden deceleration of a player’s head may lead to cervical hyperextension, focal spinal stenosis and potential damage to the spinal cord by a “pincer” mechanism. The most commonly reported levels of injury are C5/6 and C4/5 [ METHODS: A retrospective review of neck injuries presenting to a major spinal injuries facility and resulting from all codes of football (rugby union, rugby league, soccer, indoor soccer and touch) was conducted and 38 cases identified. RESULTS: Of the 38 patients, 14 were injured playing rugby union, 15 rugby league, three soccer, one indoor soccer, one touch football and four were playing an unidentified code. Six players were injured while scrummaging, five rugby union and one rugby league. 21 people were injured as tacklees, four as tacklers and two with unspecified involvement in a tackle. One person was injured whilst “heading” the ball, and three people were injured in a non-contact or unspecified action. At final follow-up, four people were found to be quadriplegic (ASIA A), 10 quadriparetic (ASIA B – 0 C –1 and D –9) and 24 recovered completely (ASIA E).
We aim to present an 18 Month Review of one Surgeons Practice Involving 16 Patients with 3 or 4 part Fractures or 3 part Fracture-Dislocations of the Proximal Humerus in patients under 60 years of age. Management principles include anatomic reduction, internal fixation and early movement. The implants used in this series include: The PLANTAN PLATE from ATLANTECH The STRATEC 4.5 mm ANGLE BLADE PLATE The POLARUS NAIL and various small cannulated screw systems. 3 patients were treared with minimal fixation, 5 with the AO Bladeplate, 4 with the PLANTAN plate and 4 with the Polarus nail. Surgical Treatment, Radiographic and Clinical Outcomes will be reviewed. Anatomic considerations, surgical technique and outcomes will be discussed.
We present our methodology and some preliminary results.