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General Orthopaedics

AVOIDING SCAPULAR FRACTURES FOLLOWING REVERSE TSA

Current Concepts in Joint Replacement (CCJR) Spring 2016



Abstract

Scapular spine fracture is a serious complication of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) often caused by a fall on an outstretched arm or a forced movement to the shoulder. The incidence of scapular fractures occurring after RTSA is reported between 5.8% and 10.2%. These fractures have been classified into 3 discrete fracture patterns. Avulsion of the anterior acromion (Type I), Acromion fractures (Type II) and Scapular spine fractures (Type III). This discussion will review the incidence of these post-operative peri-prosthetic fractures of the scapula after reverse TSA and describe potential treatment options and prevention methods to avoid this complication.