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General Orthopaedics

ALL-POLY TIBIA: EARLY MID-TERM RESULTS IN ELDERLY PATIENTS. OLD IS GOLD!

The British Indian Orthopaedic Society (BIOS) Annual Scientific Meeting, Newcastle Upon Tyne, England, 5–6 July 2024.



Abstract

Introduction & Aim

The use of All-Poly Tibia has been in practice since the early 1970's. Recently due to the reports on wear and osteolysis in other articulations, this component has generated significant interest. In the current study we aim to report early medium-term results of All-poly Tibial components in elderly (>70 years) patients.

Method

Study of 455 cases done between 2005-2020. All the cases were performed by a single surgeon. All-Poly Tibial component implantations were performed using Standard mechanical jigs and the same posterior-stabilized implant was used for all cases.

Results

20 cases were lost to follow-up. 25 patients died due to natural causes. Mean age at index surgery was 74 years (70 - 91 years). Preop KSS average was 47 (31- 62). Post operative at the last follow up was 87 (71- 93). Of the 410 cases there were 8 revisions, 6 for deep sepsis and 2 for periprosthetic fractures. There were no revisions for aseptic loosening or osteolysis. All cases are performing well functionally and clinically. 18 cases had a non-progressive radiolucent line beneath the Tibial component.

The combination of perfect alignment and soft tissue balance creates an environment for a successful TKR. The choice of the All-Poly Tibial component for functionally low demand age group patients reduces the chances of premature wear and osteolysis. In elderly patients the implant should outlive the patient. Here it is observed that at 5-7 years aseptic loosening and subsequent revision chances are low. The all-poly Tibial component is significantly cheaper as compared to its metal back counterpart.

Conclusion

An excellent clinical result in our hands for this group of patients supports the continued use of this implant strongly.