Abstract
John N. Insall accomplished unparalleled success as an orthopedic surgeon, implant designer, and teacher. Over a span of 4 decades he was a pioneer in the field of knee surgery and was instrumental in evolving total knee arthroplasty to its current state of excellence. His legacy in total knee implant design began with the Duocondylar and Duopatellar prosthesis; was revolutionary with the implantation of the first Total Condylar Prosthesis -the first modern prosthesis; followed by posterior cruciate ligament substitution with the Insall – Burstein Posterior Stabilized Prosthesis; and ultimately with the Legacy Posterior Stabilized High Flexion Prosthesis – a fixed and mobile bearing high performance implant. Recognizing the importance of surgical technique with any implant design, Insall simultaneously described the surgical technique of ligament releases for restoring axial alignment and balancing the flexion and extension gaps. Over time his innovations have been embraced by the majority of surgeons and have become the foundation of what we do today. During more than 40 years of clinical practice, John N. Insall was an unselfish educator. He shared his clinical experiences with the medical community by publishing, along with his students and associates, an exhaustive array of articles and books on various afflictions of the knee. Recognized by his contemporaries as a leader in the field of total knee arthroplasty, he was elected president of the Knee Society in 1987. For the entire orthopedic community he continued to work laboriously, sharing his experiences with his fellows and colleagues until his death in 2000. The life of John N. Insall will be remembered in perpetuity for his unparalleled influence on knee surgery.
Correspondence should be addressed to Diane Przepiorski at ISTA, PO Box 6564, Auburn, CA 95604, USA. Phone: +1 916-454-9884; Fax: +1 916-454-9882; E-mail: ista@pacbell.net