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THE TWO WEEK WAIT REFERRAL FOR SUSPECTED BONE OR SOFT TISSUE SARCOMA IN THE NORTH OF ENGLAND TUMOUR SERVICE



Abstract

Introduction: The ‘Two Week Wait’ (2ww) process has been in force since the year 2000, with the subsequent implementation of 32-day diagnosis and 62-day treatment ‘rules’, as part of reforms to NHS cancer services. The aims of this study were to compile a definitive diagnostic profile of 2ww referrals, establish whether a histological diagnosis was required and consider the current 2ww impact on services in our centre.

Methods: Two hundred and nine patients were referred to the North of England Bone and Soft Tissue Tumour service and prospectively recorded on a computerised multidisciplinary tumour database from 2006–8. The data was reviewed and verified using pathology, radiology reports and patient records.

Results: Malignancy was diagnosed in 41(20%) patients (n=209). This comprised 21 soft tissue sarcomas (10%), 11 primary bone tumours (5%), and 9 metastatic bone tumours (4%).

63 (30%) benign bone or soft tissue neoplasia and 80 (38%) non-neoplastic conditions were diagnosed. No mass lesion was identifiable in 25 patients (12%). A diagnostic or therapeutic biopsy was undertaken in 108 (52%) patients.

Discussion: Fifteen percent of 2ww referrals to our centre have a primary bone or soft tissue malignancy. The 2ww caseload has increased significantly in recent years and non-malignant conditions (80%) must still be diagnosed within the 31 day rule. We utilise a ‘one-stop clinic’ approach, with access to ultrasound guided biopsy, and a weekly multidisciplinary meeting to facilitate timely investigation and treatment of all patients regardless of referral route.

Correspondence should be addressed to BOOS at the Royal College of Surgeons, 35–43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE, England.