Abstract
In January 2005, NICE published their guidelines on secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures. This audit aims to assess our compliance with these in the outpatient setting.
The records of all new patients attending fracture clinic in a large teaching hospital, over a one month period, were reviewed. All patients who required screening or treatment for osteoporosis (females greater than 50 years old sustaining a fragility fracture) were reviewed at one year to assess compliance with the guidelines.
Of the 454 patients reviewed, 90 females over the age of 50 (19%) were identified. These were further subdivided into females between the age of 50 to 75 years (Group A, n=62) and those over 75 (Group B, n=28). The inclusion criteria was presence of a fragility fracture (Group A, n=30 and Group B, n=15). Group A was investigated with DEXA scans in only 26.7% (n=8). Of these, only six were managed as per NICE guidelines and compliant at one-year. Seven patients in Group B were subsequently treated with medical therapies, but only three were managed as per NICE guidelines and compliant. Therefore of the 45 patients included in the audit, only nine were managed appropriately at one-year (20%). One patient suffered a further fracture – who had been fully compliant with treatment.
NICE guidelines have been introduced to help the nation’s health using evidence based criteria. There has been no specific extra funding to enable the setting up of additional pathways and investigations for the targeted population. Even in a busy department where systems were implemented to follow the guidelines, the overall compliance with the pathway is less than a quarter. When new guidance is produced for healthcare, there should be advice, support and funding for their implementation.
Correspondence should be addressed to Editorial Secretary Mr ML Costa or Assistant Editorial Secretary Mr B.J. Ollivere at BOA, 35–43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE, England; Email: mattcosta@hotmail.com or ben@ollivere.co.uk