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RADIOLOGICAL OUTCOME FOLLOWING PERCUTANEOUS MINIMALLY INVASIVE CORRECTION OF HALLUX VALGUS USING K-WIRE FIXATION



Abstract

Aim: We report radiological outcome following percutaneous minimally invasive corrention of Hallux Valgus using K-wire fixation.

Methods: We followed 15 patients (11 bilateral operations) who had above procedure for Hallux Valgus deformity correction. All patients had pre operative and post operative x-rays assessed for Hallux Valgus angle, 1st Intermetatarsal angle and Distal Metatarsal Articular angle. We also collected clinical data including deformity correction and complications.

Results: Mean age of the patients was 55.47(SD 14.27). Of the 15 procedures 11 had bilateral operations and 4 had only one side operated (total 14 right sided 12 left sided operations). Mean duration of follow up was 85.47 days (range 29 to 259). The pre operative mean Hallux Valgus angle was 37.05(SD 6.49, range 28 to 49) where as post operative it was 11.32(SD 9.07, range 0 to 33). The pre operative mean 1st Intermetatarsal angle was 16.46(SD 2.74, range 11 to 21) where as post operative it was 5.48(SD 3.62, range 1 to 16). The pre operative mean Distal metatarsal articular angle was 35.36(SD 8.38, range 18 to 51) where as post operative it was 8.29(SD 9.13, range 0 to 38). Clinically one great toe had infection post operatively requiring early removal of K-wires resulting in residual deformity. One had mild bilateral recurrence, two had mild unilateral recurrence. These patients did not require any further surgery.

Conclusion: Above results indicate that Percutaneous Minimally invasive Hallux Valgus correction using K-wire fixation showed good radiological correction in various angles measured to quantify Hallux Valgus deformity.

Correspondence should be addressed to: EFORT Central Office, Technoparkstrasse 1, CH – 8005 Zürich, Switzerland. Email: office@efort.org