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JOINT REPLACEMENT AFTER GIRDLESTONE’S ARTHROPLASTY



Abstract

Girdlestone’s arthroplasty is often used to treat septic loosening of hip prostheses. Although this operation provides goodresults with regards to pain and loosening, it causes instability and in the hip and limb shortening that force the patient to use walking aids.

From 1990 to 1999 we treated ten cases of revisionhip arthroplasty after Girdlestone’s arthroplasty. Girdleston e’sarthroplasty was carried out in all cases due to sepsis in the previousimplant. Preoperatively all patients underwent granulocyte-labeledscintigraphy. For clinical evaluation we used the Merle D’Aubignè score.

From 1990 to 1999 we treated ten cases of revisionhip arthroplasty after Girdlestone’s arthroplasty. Girdleston e’sarthroplasty was carried out in all cases due to sepsis in the previousimplant. Preoperatively all patients underwent granulocyte-labeledscintigraphy. For clinical evaluation we used the Merle D’Aubignè score.

Girdlestone’s arthroplasty is very effective for treating septic loosening of hip prostheses, but it causes severe walking impediment. Revision surgery restores limb length and walking. Patients that undergo this treatment should be checked for residual sepsis, which may jeopardize the operation. Currently we are experimenting with spacers with antibiotics and our initial results are promising.

Correspondence should be addressed to Richard Komistek, PhD, International Society for Technology in Arthroplasty, PO Box 6564, Auburn, CA 95604, USA. E-mail: ista@pacbell.net