Abstract
Patient presenting with clinically significant cervical spinal cord compression have a variety of surgical strategies that may be appropriate. The common denominator for successful intervention is satisfactory decompression of the neural elements, while avoiding early or late complications. In general, one may think of situations with one or two motion segment involvement versus three or more foci of compression. As most applicable cervical pathology causes anterior cord compression, the logic of direct anterior decompression is very compelling. Thus anterior decompression and fusion procedures have been the mainstay of treatment in many quarters. On the other hand, complications with graft healing or displacement, speech and swallowing disturbance, etc. remain an issue. This is especially true for multi-level disease. Under these circumstances, indirect decompression with posterior surgery plays an important role. Laminoplasty, and to a lesser degree laminectomy and fusion, may prove every bit capable of spinal cord decompression and often with fewer complications. Each case must be evaluated on its own merits and the procedure chosen to optimize the likelihood of success.
The abstracts were prepared by Professor Bruce McPhee. Correspondence should be addressed to him at Orthopaedics Division, The University of Queensland, Clinical Sciences Building, Royal Brisbane & Women’s Hospital, Herston, Qld, Australia