Abstract
OP-1 is a bone morphogenetic protein which induces bone formation. For this reason, this protein is used to treat congenital pseudoarthrosis and post-traumatic non-union as well as to improve healing of bone grafting in orthopaedic surgery. In the present study we report the results of treatment in 10 patients in whom OP-1 was used to improve bone healing. Four patients were operated because of post-traumatic non-union, one because of congenital pseudo-arthrosis and four because of spinal arthrodesis, whereas one had a tibial lenghthening with poor bone formation. At follow-up, ranging from 6 to 16 months after the operation, we observed satisfactory bone formation in all cases. Although the number of our cases is limited, our results confirm the effectiveness of OP-1 in the treatment of post-traumatic non-union and spinal arthrodesis.