Abstract
The use of targeted ultrasound screening for ‘at risk’ hips in order to reduce the rate of surgery in developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is unproven. A prospective trial was undertaken in an attempt to clarify this matter.
Over an 8-year period, there were 28, 676 live births. Unstable and ‘at risk’ hips were routinely targeted for ultrasound examination. One thousand eight hundred and six infants were ultrasounded, 6. 3% of the birth population.
Twenty-six children (19 dislocations and 7 dysplasia) required surgical intervention (0. 91 per 1000 births for DDH/0. 66 per 1000 births for dislocation)
Targeted ultrasound screening does not reduce the overall rate of surgery compared with the best conventional clinical screening programmes. The development of a national targeted ultrasound screening programme for ‘at risk’ hips cannot be justified on a cost or result basis.
The abstracts were prepared by Mr Simon Donell. Correspondence should be addressed to him at the Department of Orthopaedics, Norfolk & Norwich Hospital, Level 4, Centre Block, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UY, United Kingdom