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COPELAND HEMIARTHROPLASTY OF THE SHOULDER



Abstract

The purpose of this study was to look at the results of using the Copeland surface replacement in the treatment of arthritis of the shoulder.

We report the results of 61 Type 3 Copeland surface replacements in 57 patients. Operations were performed in 33 cases of Rheumatoid Arthritis, 27 cases of Osteoarthritis and 1 case of posttraumatic arthritis. Hemiar-throplasty was performed via a Deltopectoral approach by the senior author in all cases. There were 38 females and 19 males with a minimum follow up of 1 year and a mean follow up of 26 months (range 12–65). Patients were scored pre and post operatively using the Constant score. Average pre-op score was 15.6 and post-operatively was 52.5. There was one case of loosening ( ? secondary to infection) requiring revision to a stemmed implant. Two patients required Sub-Acromial decompression for postoperative impingement. All patients considered their shoulder improved following this procedure. There was no evidence of radiolucency in any postoperative radiograph.

Cementless surface replacement arthroplasty in our series show similar results to previously reported series of stemmed implants and to the published results available for this implant.

The abstracts were prepared by David Stanley. Correspondence should be addressed to him c/o British Orthopaedic Association, Royal College of Surgeons, 35–43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PN.