Abstract
This study set out to determine the incidence of avulsion of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus in isolated Anterior cruciate ligament injuries.
Anterior cruciate injuries are often associated with meniscal injuries and a number of different patterns of injuries are described. Although avulsion of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus has been reported in combined ACL/MCL injuries this has not been reported in isolated ACL injuries. We examined 25 consecutive patients who had ACL ruptures and recorded the presence or absence of an avulsed posterior horn of the lateral meniscus. The mechanism of injury was also recorded. We found 6 patients (24%) with avulsion of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus from its tibial attachment. All these patients had an external rotation injury rather than a valgus type injury.
Avulsion of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus is a relatively common finding in ACL injury. If this injury occurs the normal load sharing function of the meniscus may not be present and this may be part of the explanation for the development of degenerative change in the ACL injured knee.
The abstracts were prepared by Mr Simon Donell. Correspondence should be addressed to him at the Department of Orthopaedics, Norfolk & Norwich Hospital, Level 4, Centre Block, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UY, United Kingdom.
