This study aims to report the outcomes in the treatment of unstable proximal third scaphoid nonunions with arthroscopic curettage, non-vascularized bone grafting, and percutaneous fixation. This was a retrospective analysis of 20 patients. All cases were delayed presentations (n = 15) or failed nonoperatively managed scaphoid fractures (n = 5). Surgery was performed at a mean duration of 27 months (7 to 120) following injury with arthroscopic debridement and arthroscopic iliac crest autograft. Fracture fixation was performed percutaneously with Kirschner (K)-wires in 12 wrists, a headless screw in six, and a combination of a headless screw and single K-wire in two. Clinical outcomes were assessed using grip strength, patient-reported outcome measures, and wrist range of motion (ROM) measurements.Aims
Methods
Aims. The aim of this study was to investigate whether clinical and radiological outcomes after intramedullary nailing of displaced fractures of the fifth metacarpal neck using a single thick Kirschner wire (K-wire) are noninferior to those of technically more demanding fixation with two thinner dual wires. Patients and Methods. This was a multicentre, parallel group, randomized controlled noninferiority trial conducted at 12 tertiary trauma centres in Germany. A total of 290 patients with acute displaced fractures of the fifth metacarpal neck were randomized to either intramedullary single-wire (n = 146) or dual-wire fixation (n = 144). The primary outcome was the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire six months after surgery, with a third of the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) used as the noninferiority threshold. Secondary
The aim of this study was to compare the Push Ortho Thumb Brace
CMC and a custom-made orthosis in the treatment of patients with
primary osteoarthritis of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb.
Our outcome measures were pain scores, tests of hand function, patient
satisfaction and patient preference. A multicentre crossover randomised controlled trial was conducted
which included 63 patients (44 women) with primary osteoarthritis
of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb. Of these, 59 patients
with a mean age of 60.1 years (standard deviation 8.2), completed
the study. Patients used both orthoses for two weeks with a two-week washout
period in-between. Pain was measured on a 10-cm visual analogue
scale. Hand function was assessed using the Jebsen Taylor Hand Function
test, Nine Hole Peg Test, key grip, pinch grip and Functional Index
for Hand Osteoarthritis. Patient preference was assessed using the
Dutch version of the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with
Assistive Technology score.Aims
Patients and Methods