The optimal management of posterior malleolar ankle fractures, a prevalent type of ankle trauma, is essential for improved prognosis. However, there remains a debate over the most effective surgical approach, particularly between screw and plate fixation methods. This study aims to investigate the differences in outcomes associated with these fixation techniques. We conducted a comprehensive review of clinical trials comparing anteroposterior (A-P) screws, posteroanterior (P-A) screws, and plate fixation. Two investigators validated the data sourced from multiple databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science). Following PRISMA guidelines, we carried out a network meta-analysis (NMA) using visual analogue scale and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) as primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes included range of motion limitations, radiological outcomes, and complication rates.Aims
Methods
Involvement of the posterior malleolus in fractures of the ankle
probably adversely affects the functional outcome and may be associated
with the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis. Anatomical
reduction is a predictor of a successful outcome. The purpose of this study was to describe the technique and short-term
outcome of patients with trimalleolar fractures, who were treated
surgically using a posterolateral approach in our hospital between
2010 and 2014. The study involved 52 patients. Their mean age was 49 years (22
to 79). There were 41 (79%) AO 44B-type and 11 (21%) 44C-type fractures.
The mean size of the posterior fragment was 27% (10% to 52%) of
the tibiotalar joint surface.Aims
Patients and Methods
Sporting injuries around the ankle vary from
simple sprains that will resolve spontaneously within a few days
to severe injuries which may never fully recover and may threaten
the career of a professional athlete. Some of these injuries can
be easily overlooked altogether or misdiagnosed with potentially
devastating effects on future performance. In this review article,
we cover some of the common and important sporting injuries involving
the ankle including updates on their management and outcomes. Cite this article: