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The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 100-B, Issue 7 | Pages 829 - 830
1 Jul 2018
Callaghan JJ Haddad FS


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 100-B, Issue 8 | Pages 1087 - 1093
1 Aug 2018
Barenius B Inngul C Alagic Z Enocson A

Aims

The aim of this study was to compare the functional and radiological outcomes in patients with a displaced fracture of the hip who were treated with a cemented or a cementless femoral stem.

Patients and Methods

A four-year follow-up of a randomized controlled study included 141 patients who underwent surgery for a displaced femoral neck fracture. Patients were randomized to receive either a cemented (n = 67) or a cementless (n = 74) stem at hemiarthroplasty (HA; n = 83) or total hip arthroplasty (THA; n = 58).


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 100-B, Issue 4 | Pages 461 - 467
1 Apr 2018
Wagener J Schweizer C Zwicky L Horn Lang T Hintermann B

Aims

Arthroscopically controlled fracture reduction in combination with percutaneous screw fixation may be an alternative approach to open surgery to treat talar neck fractures. The purpose of this study was thus to present preliminary results on arthroscopically reduced talar neck fractures.

Patients and Methods

A total of seven consecutive patients (four women and three men, mean age 39 years (19 to 61)) underwent attempted surgical treatment of a closed Hawkins type II talar neck fracture using arthroscopically assisted reduction and percutaneous screw fixation. Functional and radiological outcome were assessed using plain radiographs, as well as weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing CT scans as tolerated. Patient satisfaction and pain sensation were also recorded.


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 84-B, Issue 8 | Pages 1180 - 1182
1 Nov 2002
Smith IJ Williams CP

In children cubitus varus is common after malunion of a supracondylar fracture of the humerus. Later problems such as tardy ulnar nerve palsy, snapping of the lateral triceps tendon or ulnar nerve and posterolateral rotatory instability are well documented. We present a case of anteromedial dislocation of the entire triceps tendon with loss of extensor power and describe the method of treatment


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 49-B, Issue 4 | Pages 768 - 770
1 Nov 1967
Macafee AL

Three cases are described of elbow injuries in infants, to illustrate the difficulty of differentiating a dislocation from a supracondylar fracture


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 51-B, Issue 2 | Pages 354 - 355
1 May 1969
Stougêard J

Two cases of post-traumatic avascular necrosis of the head of the femur without evident dislocation of the head or fracture of the head or neck are recorded


Bone & Joint 360
Vol. 6, Issue 6 | Pages 31 - 33
1 Dec 2017


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 82-B, Issue 6 | Pages 890 - 890
1 Aug 2000
McWilliams TG Binns MS

We present a case of superior dislocation of the patella trapped by interlocked osteophytes. Unlike previous reports, in which the mechanism resulted from a blow to the inferior pole, it is postulated that increased load on the extensor mechanism, combined with patella alta and patellofemoral osteophytes, caused locking of the knee in extension


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 81-B, Issue 2 | Pages 309 - 311
1 Mar 1999
Levine RG Kauffman CP Reilly MC Behrens FF

A patient is described with a ligamentous disruption at the L4/L5 level in association with bilateral, traumatic dislocations of the hip. The diagnostic evaluation, acute intervention, and definitive stabilisation are reported. The unstable spine posed a problem in treatment with regard to the timing and technique of the reduction of the hips


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 67-B, Issue 3 | Pages 420 - 423
1 May 1985
Chapman J

Injury to the popliteal artery is reported in two patients with closed ligament injuries of the knee, and no fracture or dislocation. The importance of careful assessment of the circulation in this type of patient is emphasised


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 33-B, Issue 4 | Pages 629 - 633
1 Nov 1951
Belton AA Davies F

Supraglenoidal dislocation of the humerus is uncommon. The anatomical findings in a bilateral example in which efficient pseudarthrosis had developed are described, and the probable evolution of the lesion is discussed


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 73-B, Issue 3 | Pages 412 - 414
1 May 1991
Lammens J Mukherjee A Van Eygen P Fabry G

A case of osteogenesis imperfecta, presenting with bowed deformity of both forearm bones and dislocation of the radial head was treated by separate elongation of both bones using Ilizarov's external fixator


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 34-B, Issue 1 | Pages 64 - 67
1 Feb 1952
Wright PR Gardner AMN

A case is described of bilateral traumatic chylothorax after complete dislocation of the thoracic spine. An explanation is advanced for the delayed, sudden onset of symptoms due to the chylothorax in this and other cases


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 66-B, Issue 4 | Pages 560 - 561
1 Aug 1984
Jain A

Dislocation of both ends of the clavicle simultaneously is an injury usually sustained in a major accident; in this unusual case it resulted from a minor fall at home. The mechanism of injury and the treatment are discussed


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 45-B, Issue 1 | Pages 21 - 35
1 Feb 1963
Beatson TR

1. Experimental radiological and mechanical studies on a cadaveric cervical spine are reported. 2. A series of fifty-nine dislocations and fracture-dislocations of the cervical spine is reviewed. 3. The methods of reduction and indications for operation are discussed


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 31-B, Issue 4 | Pages 578 - 588
1 Nov 1949
Evans EM

1 . Anterior dislocation of the head of the radius with or without fracture of the ulna is a forced pronation injury. 2. Full supination is essential for reduction, and immobilisation in full supination is the surest safeguard against recurrence of the deformity


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 100-B, Issue 7 | Pages 909 - 914
1 Jul 2018
Sheth NP Melnic CM Brown N Sporer SM Paprosky WG

Aims

The aim of this study was to examine the results of the acetabular distraction technique in achieving implantation of a stable construct, obtaining biological fixation, and producing healing of chronic pelvic discontinuity at revision total hip arthroplasty.

Patients and Methods

We identified 32 patients treated between 2006 and 2013 who underwent acetabular revision for a chronic pelvic discontinuity using acetabular distraction, and who were radiographically evaluated at a mean of 62 months (25 to 160). Of these patients, 28 (87.5%) were female. The mean age at the time of revision was 67 years (44 to 86). The patients represented a continuous series drawn from two institutions that adhered to an identical operative technique.


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 100-B, Issue 7 | Pages 862 - 866
1 Jul 2018
Darrith B Bell JA Culvern C Della Valle CJ

Aims

Accurate placement of the acetabular component is essential in total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to determine if the ability to achieve inclination of the acetabular component within the ‘safe-zone’ of 30° to 50° could be improved with the use of an inclinometer.

Patients and Methods

We reviewed 167 primary THAs performed by a single surgeon over a period of 14 months. Procedures were performed at two institutions: an inpatient hospital, where an inclinometer was used (inclinometer group); and an ambulatory centre, where an inclinometer was not used as it could not be adequately sterilized (control group). We excluded 47 patients with a body mass index (BMI) of > 40 kg/m2, age of > 68 years, or a surgical indication other than osteoarthritis whose treatment could not be undertaken in the ambulatory centre. There were thus 120 patients in the study, 68 in the inclinometer group and 52 in the control group. The inclination angles of the acetabular component were measured from de-identified plain radiographs by two blinded investigators who were not involved in the surgery. The effect of the use of the inclinometer on the inclination angle was determined using multivariate regression analysis.


The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery British Volume
Vol. 86-B, Issue 6 | Pages 813 - 817
1 Aug 2004
Petrou G Petrou H Tilkeridis C Stavrakis T Kapetsis T Kremmidas N Gavras M

We reviewed 100 cemented Endo-model rotating-hinge (Waldemar Link GMBH & Co, Hamburg, Germany) total knee replacements in 80 patients with a mean age of 70 years (56 to 85) at a mean post-operative follow-up of 11 years (7 to 15). Good or excellent results were seen in 91% of knees and survival at 15 years was 96.1%. There were two deep infections, one dislocation and one supracondylar fracture. There were no peri-operative deaths and there was no loosening, malalignment, migration or wear. We consider this prosthesis to be ideally suited for the replacement of the deformed knee when the use of an unconstrained design may be questionable


The Bone & Joint Journal
Vol. 100-B, Issue 3 | Pages 318 - 323
1 Mar 2018
Raiss P Alami G Bruckner T Magosch P Habermeyer P Boileau P Walch G

Aims

The aim of this study was to analyze the results of reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) in patients with type 1 sequelae of a fracture of the proximal humerus in association with rotator cuff deficiency or severe stiffness of the shoulder.

Patients and Methods

A total of 38 patients were included: 28 women and ten men. Their mean age at the time of arthroplasty was 73 years (54 to 91). Before the RSA, 18 patients had been treated with open reduction and internal fixation following a fracture. A total of 22 patients had a rotator cuff tear and 11 had severe stiffness of the shoulder with < 0° of external rotation. The mean follow-up was 4.3 years (1.5 to 10). The Constant score and the range of movement of the shoulder were recorded preoperatively and at final follow-up.

Preoperatively, radiographs in two planes were performed, as well as CT or arthro-CT scans; radiographs were also performed at final follow-up.