1. Four cases of abnormal arrangement of the lower lumbar and sacral nerves within the spinal canal are reported. 2. In all four cases the presentation was like that associated with acute lumbar disc protrusion, though in only two cases was a protrusion found at operation. 3. The significance of the findings is discussed and the findings are compared with those in the eighteen other recorded cases.
1. In patients who develop de Quervain's disease variations from the standard pattern of tendons at the wrist are the rule rather than the exception. 2. Conservative treatment is of no value. 3. Adequate exposure, allowing full recognition of all anatomical structures in the region, is advisable, but branches of the radial nerve must be treated with respect. 4. The extensor pollicis brevis tendon is normally small and may pass through a separate osteofibrous canal. 5. Though incision only of the stenosing tendon sheaths may be sufficient, thorough excision is more certain and does no harm.