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General Orthopaedics

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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 101-B, Issue SUPP_14 | Pages 85 - 85
1 Dec 2019
Wik T WitsE
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Aim

The incidence of early periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is between 1 and 2 percent. In our department approximately 700 primary THAs and TKAs are performed annually. In 2015 and 2016 the incidence of early PJIs was nearly 3%. The aim of this study was to see if it was possible to reduce the incidence of infection by employing a bundle of measures by involving staff from all aspects of patient flow and addressing preventing measures in every step of the patients´ course throughout the hospital.

Method

The Arthroplasty surgeon team reviewed the Proceedings of the International Consensus Meeting on Periprosthetic Joint Infection of 2013. Issues where literature had shown a significant effect on prevention of PJI was identified and written in an action plan. An interdisciplinary team with staff from all aspects of patient flow was established. In January 2017 the action plan was presented to the interdisciplinary team. The team discussed in what way the different issues could be solved, and issues that could be addressed without extra costs were implemented immediately. The issues addressed in the meeting were: preoperative risk factors, preoperative skin preparation, perioperative antibiotics, reducing particle amount and reducing traffic in the surgical theatre.