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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 98-B, Issue SUPP_23 | Pages 11 - 11
1 Dec 2016
Sadique H Evans S Parry M Stevenson J Reeves N Mimmack S Jumaa P Jeys L
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Aim

Compare clinical outcomes following staged revision arthroplasty for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) secondary to either multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria or non-MDR (NMDR) bacteria.

Method

Retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected bone infection database. Adult patients diagnosed and treated for hip or knee PJI, between January 2011 and December 2014, with minimum one-year follow-up, were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups: MDR group (defined as resistance to 3 or more classes) and N-MDR group (defined as acquired resistance to two classes of antibiotic or less).

The Charlson Comorbidity Index was used to stratify patients into low, medium and high risk.

The diagnosis of PJI, and any recurrence following treatment, was made in accordance with the Musculoskeletal Infection Society criteria. Failure was defined as recurrence of infection necessitating implant removal, excision arthroplasty, arthrodesis or amputation.