As the number of performed total hip arthroplasties (THA) and total knee arthroplasties (TKA) has increased over the years, revision surgeries are expected to increase as well. Revision surgeries are associated with a longer operating room time, prolonged length of stay (LOS), and more frequent complications. Postoperative hematomas are a major reason for wound healing disturbances and periprosthetic joint infections (PJI). We aimed to systematically assess the use and safety of a microporous polysaccharide hemosphere (MPH) in revision THA and TKA. We focused on the risk reduction of further revision surgeries in case of wound healing disorders and hematoma, transfusion of packed red blood cells (PRBC), loss of hemoglobin (hb) and mean LOS following the use of MPH. Our prospective study includes 89 patients who underwent revision surgery after THA and TKA with application of MPH and were compared to 102 patients who did not receive MPH and underwent revision surgery after THA and TKA. Five grams of MPH1 were applied periarticular before fascia closure and to the subcutaneous soft tissue. The follow-up was conducted in daily clinical visits during the inpatient stay and three months postoperatively in our outpatient clinic. Repeated revision surgery was performed in case of prolonged secretion (>10 days) or clinical suspicion of infection. After matching the cohorts the outcomes were statistically analyzed using paired methods.Aim
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